The information shared in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as a replacement for professional medical advice. The statements made on this article regarding CBD have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The efficacy of CBD has not been confirmed by FDA-approved research. CBD is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Consult your doctor before using CBD, especially if you have any medical conditions. Your doctor can help determine if CBD is right for you.
In this article, we cover the topic of Full Spectrum CBD oil and common questions about Full Spectrum CBD.
Let’s break it down.
What is Full Spectrum CBD Oil?
Full Spectrum CBD oil is an oil that contains a variety of naturally occurring compounds found in the hemp plant. It’s in the variations of compounds, cannabinoids and terpenes, that one can experience the high potency of Full Spectrum CBD oil. Full Spectrum CBD oil can be taken in a variety of ways including under the tongue, with your food, or in your shake. Full Spectrum CBD oil can also be found in CBD capsules, CBD gummies, and CBD vape.
What does Full Spectrum CBD oil mean?
Full Spectrum CBD oil means a CBD product that contains a high percentage compounds (cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, etc) that are naturally found in the hemp plant. Cannabinoids, like CBD and THC, are two of the many cannabinoids found in hemp and each have their beneficial properties. Terpenes are organic compounds that often have strong scents and tastes. Common terpenes found in hemp are Myrcene, Limonene, and Linalool. Learn more about differences between hemp oil and CBD oil.
Below we take a brief look at common cannabinoids and terpenes found in Full Spectrum CBD oil.
Cannabinoids
Cannabinoids are organic compounds produced in both humans and the hemp plant. When referring to cannabinoids made by the human body, they’re called Endocannabinoids. When referring to hemp plant cannabinoids, they’re called Phytocannabinoids. The most common found cannabinoids in hemp are listed below.
- CBD (Cannabidiol)
- THC (Δ9 Tetrahydrocannabinol)
- CBD (Cannabidiol)
- CBC (Cannabichromene)
- CBGV (Cannabigerivarin)
- THCV (Tetrahydrocannabivarin)
- CBDV (Cannabidivarin)
- CBCV (Cannabichromevarin)
These are other hemp-derived phytocannabinoids that are gaining popularity for their unique therapeutic properties.
- CBN (Cannabinol)
- CBG (Cannabigerol)
- CBC (Cannabichromene)
Terpenes
Terpenes are the compounds in plants and fruits that make up their complex aromas. Terpenes are what give essential oils and aromatherapy their scents, and each is used as a holistic treatment to promote health and well-being. Below are the most common found terpenes in Full Spectrum CBD oil and the different aromas they give off.
- Myrcene – has an earthy aroma with hints of musk and clove and also found in basil, hops, and mangos.
- Limonene – has a citrusy smell and is also found in rosemary, juniper, and peppermint.
- Linalool – has a floral and citrusy aroma and can be found in lavender, cilantro, oregano, and nutmeg.
- Humulene – the aroma of humulene is more subtle, with earthy, woody, and spicy herbal notes. Humulene is also found in basil, black pepper, clove, coriander, ginseng, and sage.
- Geraniol – Its fragrances is of sweet rose with a citrus and fruity tinge. Geraniol is also found in geraniums, palmarosa grass, and roses.
- Caryophyllene – carries a soft spicy, woody, and elegant dry smell that is comparable to smelling cracked pepper. Caryophyllene is also found in black pepper, cinnamon, and hops.
- Alpha-Pinene (α-Pinene) – smells of fresh pine needles or rosemary and is one of the most common terpenes found in nature. It’s in many plant species like pine trees, rosemary, sage, and wormwood.
- Beta-Pinene (β-Pinene) – has an earthy scent with smells of pine. This is the terpene that gives evergreen trees their smell. Beta-Pinene is found in the oils of many types of trees, notably the pine tree, and also hemp.
How is Full Spectrum CBD oil made?
There are a few ways to make Full Spectrum CBD oil, and all methods involve harvesting the hemp plant, grinding down the plant matter, and preparing it for extraction. The two most common methods used for extracting the full spectrum of cannabinoids and terpenes are CO2 extraction and Ethanol extraction; each technique has its range of benefits. In both methods, the plant matter or extract goes through decarboxylation to transform the cannabinoid-acids into activated cannabinoids. The process of activating the cannabinoids can happen before or after extraction, and both result in different end products. Depending on the extraction method used, extra steps such as winterization may be required to produce the desired end product.
CO2 Extraction
CO2 extraction is one of the safest and cleanest methods for extracting cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds from the hemp plant. The FDA labeled CO2 as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) and one of the most reliable methods for industrial extraction. CO2 is unique in that its solubility changes with pressure, allowing for a thorough extraction that preserves the integrity of the organic compounds. This process produces a premium, healthy-looking amber-colored oil with no toxic byproducts.
- CO2 is a naturally occurring compound that our bodies produce when we exhale; it exists all around us.
- FDA has designated CO2 as one of the safest solvents for industrial extraction.
- CO2 has unique properties that allow it to extract a variety of cannabinoids and terpenes while maintaining their integrity.
- The cold extraction process prevents unintentional decarboxylation from occurring during the extraction process.
Ethanol Extraction
The Ethanol extraction method also produces high-quality extracts and is Generally Regard as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA. This method of extraction uses a food-grade ethanol solvent that soaks into the prepared plant matter for a specified amount of time. During this time, the high-proof ethanol extracts the cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds such as chlorophyll and suspends them in the ethanol. Once the solution is ready, it’s filtered in a process that separates the liquid from the plant matter. This liquid then goes through another process that allows the ethanol to evaporate. It is worth noting: it can be next to impossible to remove all the ethanol from the finished CBD oil without further processing. Further processing can reduce the purity and potency of the CBD oil.
- Ethanol is Generally Regarded as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA.
- Ethanol is a cost-efficient and can be recycled and reused.
- Ethanol is an excellent solution to extract water and oil-soluble compounds in hemp
- Fast extractions and easily scalable.
Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation is the process of exposing the cannabinoid-acids to heat energy to activate the cannabinoids; this process can occur before or after extraction. During the process of activating the cannabinoids, heat energy applied to the plant matter or extract causes a chemical reaction that prompts the cannabinoid-acid to releases its carbon dioxide molecule. When the cannabinoid-acid releases its carbon dioxide molecule, it transforms into its neutral cannabinoid. For example, CBDA changes into CBD after it releases its carbon dioxide molecule during the decarboxylation process. Decarboxylation is a necessary step to activate the cannabinoids so they can interact with the endocannabinoid systems receptors in the brain and throughout the body to elicit their effects.
Winterization
Winterization is the process of removing unwanted materials and compounds from the crude Full Spectrum CBD extract. This process removes unwanted fatty acids, plant materials, chlorophyll, and also eliminates terpenes that may have been in the CBD extract. The winterization process results in a very pure and concentrated form of Full Spectrum CBD.
What is the difference between CBD oil and Full Spectrum CBD oil?
The difference between CBD oil and Full Spectrum CBD lies in cannabinoids present in the CBD oil. There are a few key differences between the three spectrums of CBD – CBD Full Spectrum, CBD Broad Spectrum, and CBD Isolate. With Full Spectrum CBD, a variety of cannabinoids and terpenes, including THC, are present.
Broad Spectrum CBD oil is very similar to Full Spectrum but with Non Detect THC. CBD isolate, on the other hand, is CBD that has been separated from the full spectrum of cannabinoids and terpenes.
Full Spectrum CBD
- Includes a variety of cannabinoids.
- Includes a variety of terpenes.
- Contains THC.
Broad Spectrum CBD
- Includes a variety of cannabinoids.
- Includes a variety of terpenes.
- Does not contain THC*
CBD Isolate
- Includes only the CBD cannabinoid.
- Does not contain terpenes.
*All CBD products may contain trace levels of THC, including isolate. Check your lab results to see the level of detection used. The higher the level of detection, the more you can be assured there is no THC in your product. If you are at risk of being drug tested for cannabinoids or THC, it’s advised that you not use CBD products.
Is CBD Full Spectrum oil the same as CBD isolate?
CBD Full Spectrum oil is not the same as CBD Isolate. Full Spectrum CBD oil contains a full range of cannabinoids and terpenes. In contrast, CBD Isolate oil, has no additional cannabinoids or terpenes and contains only the CBD molecule and carrier oil. Both forms of CBD oil have their benefits and their respective users. For example, our CBD vape oil only contains CBD isolate and are used to feel the effects of CBD faster. Check out the differences below.
CBD Isolate Oil
- Only contains the CBD cannabinoid.
- CBD is suspended in a carrier oil.
- Does not contain terpenes.
- CBD purity is above 90%, depending on the extraction method and process.
CBD Full Spectrum Oil
- Contains a variety of naturally occurring cannabinoids.
- Contains the THC cannabinoid.
- Contains a variety of naturally occurring terpenes from the hemp plant.
- Full Spectrum captures the benefits of the complete complex of whole-plant botanicals.
Is CBD isolate better than Full Spectrum?
When it comes to therapeutic plants, sometimes the strength is in their many little variations. In the case of hemp, the full complex of compounds contributes to the plant’s unique effects in people’s bodies. When the active cannabinoids are used individually, like CBD Isolate, they can be less effective than whole-plant extracts.
Full Spectrum CBD Oil
- Best for people with no THC restrictions.
- Best for people who want to benefit from the full complex of whole-plant botanicals.
CBD Isolate Oil
- Best for people with sensitivity to THC.
- Best for people living with strict THC laws.
- Is Full-Spectrum hemp oil the same as CBD oil?
Full Spectrum hemp oil is not the same as CBD oil, and the difference lies in the cannabinoids and terpenes available in the oil. Full Spectrum hemp oil contains a collection of naturally occurring cannabinoids and terpenes that are not limited to just CBD. CBD Isolate oil, on the other hand, is the isolated CBD molecule suspended in a carrier oil with no additional cannabinoids or terpenes. Both forms of CBD oil have their benefits and uses, and each offers its therapeutic benefits.
Is Full Spectrum CBD better?
Is Full Spectrum CBD better? It depends on a few factors that are unique to each individual. Full Spectrum CBD oil contains a variety of active compounds that are often more effective than isolated cannabinoids. When using a Full Spectrum CBD, you get the benefits of the full range of complex botanicals available in the hemp plant, including THC. If you live in a state with no THC restrictions, and you don’t have a sensitivity to THC, Full Spectrum CBD might be right for you. If you can benefit from Full Spectrum CBD, you can even try other Full Spectrum products such as Full Spectrum CBD Gummies, Full Spectrum Balm, and of course, Full Spectrum CBD oil.
Which is better Full Spectrum or Broad Spectrum CBD oil?
Although Full Spectrum and Broad Spectrum CBD oil are nearly the same except for THC content, both have their benefits and uses. Whether one is better than the other depends on the individual and a couple of factors like sensitivity to THC and local THC laws. If neither of these factors applies to you, then you may be able to benefit from the entourage effect from the full complex of botanicals available in hemp. If THC is a compound that you cannot consume because of sensitivity or legality, but you still want the benefits of cannabinoids and terpenes, then Broad Spectrum might be right for you.
If you plan on using CBD, it is crucial to speak with your doctor first, as CBD may interact with other medications.
Broad Spectrum
- It contains a variety of cannabinoids.
- May contain trace levels of THC
- It contains a variety of terpenes.
Full Spectrum
- It contains a variety of cannabinoids.
- Contains THC.
- It contains a variety of terpenes.
What is the difference between CBD oil and CBD tinctures?
This is perhaps one of the most asked questions, and for a good reason. The reality is that oils and tinctures are entirely different things. Yet, that is not the case within the CBD industry. The CBD industry adopted the word tincture and used it to mean oil that can be taken under the tongue or sublingually, or the act of tincture-ing – dosing CBD oil under your tongue. In contrast, the Merriam-Webster dictionary defines tincture as “a solution of a medicinal substance in an alcoholic solvent.” To be clear, there is no alcohol in CBD oil or what most companies sell as CBD oil tincture or CBD tincture. If you want to be sure that what you are purchasing is, in fact, CBD oil, check the ingredients on your CBD product. Make sure there is a carrier oil such as MCT or hemp oil and no alcohol in the ingredient list.
To be clear, there is no alcohol in CBD oil or what most companies sell as CBD oil tincture or CBD tincture.
Is CBD oil a tincture?
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a tincture is a “solution of a medicinal substance in an alcoholic solvent.” Using the Merriam-Webster definition, CBD oil is not a tincture since it does not contain an alcoholic solvent. The CBD industry uses both Full Spectrum CBD oil and Full Spectrum CBD tincture interchangeably to mean the same thing.
How do you use a Full Spectrum CBD oil tincture?
The best way to use a Full Spectrum CBD oil tincture is by simply taking it under your tongue and holding it there for up to a minute and swallowing. Taking the CBD oil under your tongue allows the mucus membranes time to absorb the CBD directly into the bloodstream and to bypass some of the breakdown effects of the digestive system. Check our master guide on How to vape cbd oil here.
Can you take too much CBD?
Currently, there are no FDA approved universal doses or recommended daily allowances of CBD. Current recommendations advise you to start with low doses and go from there until you’ve reached the dose that provides the desired effects.
Can you rub CBD oil or tincture on skin?
There are specific CBD oil products designed to be applied directly to the skin. CBD oil meant for oral consumption can be applied to the skin; however, none of the actual CBD may make it into your bloodstream. The reason for this is the surface of the skin has low permeability, meaning it blocks most substances from entering through the skin. However, when you use a CBD balm or other CBD topicals, these are generally designed to open up the pores on the skin and allow the absorption of CBD.
What are the effects of Full Spectrum CBD oil tinctures?
Full Spectrum CBD oil tinctures do not produce the effects that are typically seen with the THC cannabinoid, meaning you won’t get a “high” feeling. Having said that, Full Spectrum CBD oil affects everyone differently, and the reason is simple: every person’s anatomy and biology is different. A few factors that may contribute to how one experiences CBD are weight, age, and medical conditions, as well as the amount of CBD consumed, the frequency and method of consumption. Check entourage effect of CBD.
If you plan on using CBD, it is crucial to speak with your doctor first, as CBD may interact with other medications.
How long do CBD Full Spectrum tinctures stay in the body?
Depending on the method of consumption, the frequency, and the dose amount, the half-life of CBD can range between 1.4 hours to 5 days. If taking CBD orally, the half-life can be between 2-5 days. The half-life of CBD means, the amount of CBD that was available to your body is halved once 2-5 days have passed.
Can Full Spectrum CBD show up on a drug test?
Full Spectrum CBD does contain THC and a range of other cannabinoids. If the drug test is testing for THC or cannabinoids in general, then yes, Full Spectrum CBD will show up on a drug test.
If testing positive for cannabinoids or THC may be an issue, do not use any CBD products because they may cause a failed drug test.
Is Full Spectrum CBD legal in all states?
Full Spectrum CBD is federally legal if it contains less than 0.3 percent THC and is hemp-derived. However, there are states and local jurisdictions that may have their restrictions on Full Spectrum CBD products.
How much does 1000mg mg of CBD cost?
Figuring out the cost per milligram (mg) of CBD is very simple. You will need the price and the amount of milligrams of CBD in your bottle. Take the price of your CBD product and divide it by the amount of CBD available in the entire bottle. The result will be your cost per milligram of CBD.
What CBD product is right for me?
If you’re ready for Full Spectrum CBD, but not sure which product is right for you. Use the 5 steps below to help you when shopping for a CBD product.
- Decide what form of Full Spectrum CBD you want to use.
- CBD Oil
- CBD Gummies
- CBD Balm
- CBD Vape
- Consider how much CBD you want to dose.
- Find a product that lists the CBD amount.
- Ask for lab results.
- Avoid products with no lab results.
How to pick the best Full Spectrum CBD oil?
Whether you’re new to Full Spectrum CBD or you’re searching for the best in CBD, Avida CBD is here to deliver premium phytocannabinoid-rich and terpene-rich Full Spectrum CBD oil.
- Safety is our number one priority. Our commitment to safety is second to none. Every bottle that leaves our facilities is guaranteed a 3rd party lab-test; simply scan the QR code on the box, and it will take you directly to matching 3rd party lab results.
- Only the best ingredients. We believe the best therapy starts with the best ingredients. We seek only the finest ingredients made to the highest standards that are 100% American made.
- Easy to use. Every bottle of Avida CBD vape oil includes an easy-to-use graduated dropper with indicators for easy dosing. Learn more on how to incorporate CBD into your daily routine here.
- 30-day money-back guarantee. At Avida CBD, we make it easy for you to try our Phytocannabinoid and terpene rich Full Spectrum CBD oil. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, simply return your order within 30 days, and we will refund your purchase, no questions asked.
Discover a Full Spectrum CBD oil experience like no other!
